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Mitsubishi 500
First of
the Family Cars
In the late 1950s, the Japanese
government circulated a directive among motor vehicle manufacturers
encouraging the production of a mass marketable "family car." Mitsubishi
Motors accepting the challenge went on to design and produce the
economical Mitsubishi 500. The design concept behind the development
of the Mitsubishi 500 was that of an efficient family car that could
seat 4 as well as being very affordable to the average targeted
household. The Mitsubishi 500 was one of the first passenger vehicles
in Japan to be designed applying aerodynamic principles having been
tested extensively in a wind tunnel (In 1928 Mitsubishi built Japan's
first wind tunnel testing facility at the Nagoya Aircraft Manufacturing
Works). For fuel efficiency, an air cooled, 493cc, two-cylinder
engine with an output of 21ps was adopted. In 1961, the Mitsubishi
500 Super Deluxe was introduced featuring a more powerful 594cc
engine which produced a maximum output of 25ps.
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Mitsubishi Motors' debut in the
world of international motorsport was in 1962 at the Macau Grand
Prix where the Mitsubishi 500 left
its mark by winning its class. All three of the Mitsubishi 500s
entered finished the event while one went on to take the Production
Car Category, Class A honors as well as setting a new course record.
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