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| Victories by the Lancer, shown
in the African Safari Rally, gained much needed worldwide publicity
for Mitsubishi Motors in the early 1970s. |
Mitsubishi's motor vehicle business had become
so important and successful an enterprise by the end of the 1960s
that the creation of a single operation to focus on that business
was an obvious way forward. In 1970, the Motor Vehicle Division
of Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. became independent under the
name Mitsubishi Motors Corporation (MMC). So it was with a renewed
optimism and sense of purpose that the fledgling company, but with
a rich inheritance of technology behind it, entered the 1970s.
One area of concentration for MMC was the
further development of its own infrastructure in Japan, covering
all fields from R&D and production to distributor networks and after
sales service. Yet it was an event in Australia that pointed MMC
in the direction of a global role. In 1972, a Galant 16GLS won outright
the 7th Southern Cross Rally, a highly prestigious long-distance
rally raid covered by the world's motoring press. The next year,
the same event was won by a Lancer 1600GSR, the Lancer series having
been launched only months earlier. The same model repeated its Australian
success in 1974, when it also won the East Africa Safari Rally,
and again in 1976. MMC was now demonstrating the superb performance
and reliability qualities of its vehicles on a world stage.
While Mitsubishi cars were winning such honors,
MMC was busy setting up an international distributor network to
get their vehicles into the hands of a sophisticated motoring public
that understood the virtues that Mitsubishi vehicles embodied. Following
the 1973 "Oil Crisis," the world felt the power of the oil producing
nations. Even as the price of gasoline spiraled, motorists were
reluctant to sacrifice performance for fuel economy.
In combining economy with performance, Mitsubishi
cars set a standard that captured the imagination. The decade ended
with the Colt 1400 GLX winning Japan's Motor Fan magazine's "Car
of the Year" award and the L200 taking the "USA's Pickup of the
Year" award given by Pickup, Van & 4WD magazine.
Mitsubishi Motors had also been breaking
new ground on the technology front, most significantly in the development
of Silent Shaft technology for the Astron 80 engine. This was a
world-first achievement and was saluted by Japan's Automobile Technology
Association with its "Prize for Science." Japanese automobile technology
in general was now respected worldwide, and Mitsubishi was once
again at the forefront of innovation.
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